Fractional CTO vs VP Engineering: Who Do You Need?

CTO and VP Engineering are different roles with different focus areas. Let's explore when each is needed and how they complement each other.

Comparison Table

FeatureFractional CTOVP Engineering
Primary focus
Strategy and architecture
Delivery and team
Technical decisions
Implementation
People management
Strategic
Day-to-day
Business interaction
Board, investors
Product, stakeholders
Research and innovation
Processes and methodologies
Defines
Implements
Codes personally
Sometimes
Rarely
Cost (full-time)
$200K-400K+
$180K-300K

When each role is needed

Choose Fractional CTO if:
You need a technical visionary and strategist
  • Defining company's technical strategy
  • Preparing for an investment round
  • Need architect for key decisions
  • Important to represent to board/investors
  • Small team (up to 10-15 people)
  • No budget for full-time CTO
Choose VP Engineering if:
You need an operational leader for the team
  • Growing team (15+ developers)
  • Need day-to-day management and delivery
  • Issues with processes and quality
  • CTO is overloaded with operations
  • Need to scale the team
  • Important hiring and people development

Cost Comparison

Cost per year

Fractional CTO
Fractional (10-15 hrs/week)$60,000-96,000
Recruiting$0
Time to hirenot needed
Total:$60K-96K
VP Engineering
Base salary$180,000-280,000
Bonuses and benefits$40,000-60,000
Recruiting$35,000-60,000
Time to hire2-4 months
Total:$255,000-400,000

Help Me Decide

Answer questions to determine the best approach

Question 1 / 4
Technical team size?

Frequently asked questions

Let's determine the optimal structure

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Fractional CTO vs VP Engineering: Which Role Do You Need? - Anton Golosnichenko - Fractional CTO